Monday, September 9, 2013

Preliminary 2014 Levy



Preliminary Levy

Each year the city goes through its budget cycle for the upcoming year.  The process starts in mid-year and a preliminary levy needs to be set by September 15th.   This number then is used to generate notices to property owners about the pending amount of taxes for the next year.  The final levy is then set after a public budget meeting that is held in December.  

The Finance Committee of the city accomplishes the majority of the work on crafting the proposed budget.  They look at the financial statements on a monthly basis and understand how the city is tracking in terms of expenditures.  Developing the budget is somewhat an extension of that review but it also is a means of developing policy regarding how revenues are spent and what amount of tax should be levied. 

Over the past several years the city has experienced a decline in taxable values.  These declines have occurred for several reasons.  Leading the change is that of declining property values due to the economy.  Real estate was perhaps over-heated in value and a correction was needed much like that occurs in the stock market.  We also saw a number of valuation challenges.  As a property owner, you have a right to challenge your taxable value and one method is to use the tax courts.  Rulings have been made that have reduced values within our community. 

The City Council has been sympathetic to issues of rising taxes and has kept the city’s tax levy in check for a number of years.  The total city levy, which includes debt service, from 2010 is listed below.  You will note the final levy in each of these years has been flat or reduced during this time period. 
          2010  Total Levy     $1,779,090
          2011 Total Levy      $1,728,480
          2012  Total Levy     $1,728,480
          2013  Total Levy     $1,719,080

In developing the budget for 2014 council goals included making some improvements to roadways, stepping up deferred maintenance.  The Road Improvement line item was increased from $25,000 to $91,000 for 2014.  Accomplishing this task took some work to look at existing reserves in the debt service fund with an eye towards paying off 2 bonds early.  With the reduction in debt service requirements it became possible to budget for these improvements.  Even so the first draft of the budget showed an additional levy of $34,000.  The Finance Committee asked if the budget couldn’t result in a further reduction to make a flat levy again.  This would mean the fifth year in a row the levy was held flat or reduced from the previous year.  

Further restraint was placed on the budget getting to a flat levy but it was stated we’re at a point where it may be difficult to meet budget.  The city was also shown additional costs for employee health insurance.  This cost is currently an employee obligation but the extent of increase could be difficult for employees to handle.  It was suggested that the council increase the preliminary levy to consider this cost.  

After considerable discussion the council felt a cushion was needed at this time.  The preliminary levy can be reduced but not increased.  A $34,000 increase in the preliminary levy was made, making the total levy $1,753,080.  As the council considers the budget in more detail, adjustments will be made to determine the final levy.